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yagura gakoi - fortress  - 矢倉囲い
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english

Fortress castle

Kanji
矢倉囲い

Hiragana
やぐら がこ

Romaji
Yagura gakoi

Meaning
Fortress

Usage
Static rook vs. static rook

Pros
Excellent vertical defence
Very good horizontal defence

Cons
Slow
Experienced players know how to destroy it

Notes
Most probably Yagura is the best known castle and the first to be studied by those approaching Shogi for the first time.

Primarily suitable for confrontation between Static Rook openings, it offers good defence against frontal and lateral attacks. Construction is rather slow. The compactness is balanced.

Notoriety brings with it studies to counter it that are well known to experienced players.

Yagura engages three Generals (2 Gold + 1 Silver) duly linked to provide mutual protection. The Bishop can be integrated into the defence with a controlling role on a diagonal but exposing him to the threat of possible side attacks.

The weak point of the castle is the King placed on the diagonal of the opposing Bishop. This pins the Silver General on his position in the event of an attack, frontal and diagonal, coordinated between Bishop and other pieces.

jōseki + Kifu

Jōseki + Kifu

Vertical resistance

(4.5/5)

Horizontal resistance

(4/5)

Speed

(2.5/5)

13

Compactness

(1/5)

-4

Yagura diagramma forza
english

Castle strength

Yagura gakoi (矢倉囲い) strongly defends Ginsho (銀将) in square 77, preventing vertical attacks on square 86 and guarding the major diagonal. Despite the defense in 77, Ginsho is potentially pinned by a Kakugyo’s (角行) attack due to the Gyokusho (玉将) placed on the same diagonal.

standard move • joseki


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